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Global Warming
– What is my carbon footprint?
Part 5 in
the series by Janet Fulljames of St. Andrew's Church Taunton 13 May 2007.
This
month I begin to consider what each of us individually or as households
might do to help to slow down global warming. This means doing what we
can to reduce the amount of carbon we use that then ends up in the
atmosphere. In order to do this effectively, knowing what carbon we
individually produce is important. The carbon we personally help to
produce is sometimes referred to as a carbon footprint, sometimes as a
carbon elephant!
The
units of carbon dioxide we use can be divided in 2 ways. Our “primary
footprint” measures energy we use personally, for example the domestic
energy we consume, or travel we undertake, particularly by car or
aeroplane. Energy is on average 27% of a typical person’s footprint,
travel about 19%. We also have a “secondary footprint”, this measures
the amount we contribute to carbon emissions indirectly by buying goods
and services, for example recreation and leisure is about 14% of a
carbon footprint, car manufacture contributes 7%, and clothing 4%.
One way of calculating your personal footprint is to use a web site
which will do the calculation for you.
www.carbonfootprint.com is one site that will
do this for energy use and travel. Remember these 2 areas only cover 46%
of a typical person’s footprint, this is not yet an exact science! We
need to remind ourselves that reducing energy use, using alternative
renewable energy sources, travelling less, and buying products that have
travelled less, these are the best ways we can personally reduce our
carbon footprints. If everybody in the world consumed as much as the
average person in Britain does we would need three planets to live on!
Avoiding all carbon emissions at present is impossible for most of us,
so carbon offsetting has been developed as a way of compensating for the
emissions we produce with an equivalent carbon saving. To do this the
amount of carbon footprint for a particular action is calculated,
perhaps for a business trip or a holiday flight. Carbon offset credits
can then be purchased, this might be buying trees or helping the
development of clean technologies. The extra cost of a flight to Greece
would be about £4 if offset credits were purchased. Many web sites are
claiming to operate carbon credit schemes, but only 4 organizations at
present meet the government approved gold standard.
www.cdmgoldstandard.org One of these is
www.carbon-offsets.com another
www.ebico.co.uk Some airlines are operating
their own offset credit service, customers can make enquiries when
booking a flight.
Some
people are critical of the promotion of carbon offsetting as they claim
it can lead people to think they can be carbon neutral by “buying” their
way out of the production of carbon emissions. Such people emphasize
that the only way to be carbon neutral is simply not to produce carbon
emissions in the first place. Even if we could completely eliminate our
primary carbon footprint, it is very difficult to see how we can quickly
or easily get rid of the secondary footprint, to do this will require
the development of new technologies and action at national and
international levels.
Our
lifestyles in the developed nations will need to change if we are to
radically reduce the impact we have on our environment. As our climate
changes those who will be most seriously affected will be the poor,
particularly in the developing world. Droughts and floods will cause
loss of life and livelihood to millions, many will become refugees. God
calls us to love our neighbours, particularly the weak and vulnerable.
(Matthew 22:34-40). Paul reminded the people of Corinth of the example
of Christ. “Though he was rich, yet for your sake he became poor, so
that by his poverty you might become rich” (2Cor 8:9). He urges the
Christians of Corinth to be generous in supporting those in need, and to
be willing to make real sacrifices for their sake. We will need to make
sacrifices for the sake of our brothers and sisters around the world, so
that they can live.
Janet
Fulljames.
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Global warming:
should Christians care?
To read the first piece
in this series please
click here. |
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Global warming: is
there anything we can do?
To read the
second piece
in this series please
click here.
|
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Global warming:
what is the church doing?
To read the
third piece
in this series please
click here. |
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Global warming:
what can we as a congregation do?
To read the
fourth piece
in this series please
click here. |
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Global warming:
what is my carbon footprint?
To read the
fifth piece
in this series please
click here. |
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Global warming:
what can I do to save energy in the home?
To read the
sixth piece
in this series please
click here. |
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Global warming:
what can I do about shopping?
To read the
seventh piece
in this series please
click here. |
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Global warming:
what can I do to reduce emissions from transport?
To read the
eight part in this series please
click here. |
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Global warming:
"reduce, repair, recycle and reuse!"
To read the
ninth part in this series please
click here |
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Global warming:
what next?
To read the tenth
part in this series please
click here |
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